业主大会
HOA Meeting
参加小区业主委员会(HOA)会议,讨论社区事务本场景包含 12 句对话,2 条练习路径,帮你练熟和物业经理的真实交流。12 dialogue turns across 2 conversation paths — practice with 物业经理.
对话预览 · Dialogue Preview
第一次参加业主大会 · First HOA Meeting
basicHi, this is my first HOA meeting. Where should I sign in?
你好,这是我第一次参加业主大会。我在哪里签到?
Welcome! Just sign the attendance sheet right here. You'll need your unit number and name. We'll be going over the budget and voting on the new landscaping proposal today.
欢迎!在这里签到就行。需要您的房号和姓名。今天我们将审议预算并对新的园林绿化方案投票。
I noticed the HOA dues went up this year. Is that what we're discussing?
我注意到今年的物业费涨了。这是我们要讨论的内容吗?
Yes, that's on the agenda. The increase is mainly to cover rising maintenance costs and the new security cameras we approved last quarter. The board will present a breakdown of expenses.
是的,这在议程上。涨价主要是为了应对不断上涨的维护费用和上季度批准的新安防摄像头。管委会将展示费用明细。
Can homeowners vote on the budget, or is that just the board's decision?
业主可以对预算投票吗,还是只有管委会决定?
Homeowners can vote on major budget changes and special assessments. The board handles day-to-day decisions, but anything over a certain threshold requires a homeowner vote. You'll each get one vote per unit.
业主可以对重大预算变动和特别评估费投票。管委会处理日常决定,但超过一定金额的项目需要业主投票。每个房号有一票。
💡 美国的HOA(业主委员会)权力很大,可以制定社区规则并罚款。购房前一定要仔细阅读HOA的CC&Rs(公约和限制条款)。
提出社区议题 · Raising Community Issues
intermediateI'd like to bring up a concern about the parking situation. Cars keep blocking the fire lane.
我想提一个关于停车的问题。总有车堵在消防通道。
Thank you for bringing that up. We've actually received several complaints about that. The board is considering implementing a towing policy for vehicles that block the fire lane.
感谢您提出来。我们实际上收到了好几个关于这个的投诉。管委会正在考虑对堵在消防通道的车辆实施拖车政策。
I also wanted to suggest adding more visitor parking spots. My guests always have trouble finding a place to park.
我还想建议增加更多的访客停车位。我的客人总是找不到地方停车。
That's a good suggestion. We'd need to submit a formal proposal to the board and it would require a vote at the next meeting. Would you be willing to put that in writing so we can add it to next month's agenda?
这是个好建议。我们需要向管委会提交正式提案,下次会议需要投票。您愿意书面写下来,这样我们可以加到下个月的议程中吗?
Sure, I can do that. Who do I submit it to?
好的,没问题。我提交给谁?
You can email it to me directly or drop it in the HOA mailbox in the clubhouse. Just include your name, unit number, and a brief description of what you're proposing. The deadline for next month's agenda is the fifteenth.
您可以直接发邮件给我,或者投到会所的业委会信箱里。只需写上您的姓名、房号和提案简要描述。下个月议程的截止日期是15号。
关键短语 · Key Phrases
attendance sheet
签到表
landscaping proposal
园林绿化方案
HOA dues
物业费/业主会费
breakdown of expenses
费用明细
special assessments
特别评估费/临时摊派
one vote per unit
每个房号一票
towing policy
拖车政策
fire lane
消防通道
formal proposal
正式提案
add it to the agenda
加到议程中
HOA mailbox
业委会信箱
deadline
截止日期
文化注释 · Cultural Notes
- •美国的HOA(业主委员会)权力很大,可以制定社区规则并罚款。购房前一定要仔细阅读HOA的CC&Rs(公约和限制条款)。
如何练习 · How to practice
听一遍 · Listen
先完整听一遍,熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读 · Repeat
模仿发音、语调和节奏,一句一句跟。
角色扮演 · Role-play
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FAQ · 常见问题
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